What the postal rule calls a sword
There is no separate sword category in the rulebook. A sword falls under sharp instruments, the same heading that covers a chef knife or a chisel, and the definition is broad on purpose.
“Sharp instruments include all sharp-pointed or sharp-edged implements, such as knives, tools, ice picks, razor blades, stilettos, or similar devices.”USPS Publication 52, section 441.1, pe.usps.com, read 2026-08-08
A fixed blade of any length sits inside that sentence, which is why a sword is mailable at all. The restricted line is drawn elsewhere: section 442 holds back switchblade and automatic knives, which may be mailed only to a short list of recipients such as government supply and procurement officers, and a sword is neither. The rule that a shipper actually has to meet is about packaging, and it is short.
“Sufficient cushioning material must be used to protect the sharp points and edges from cutting through the outer packaging during normal Postal Service handling.”USPS Publication 52, section 443.1, pe.usps.com, read 2026-08-08
Read literally, the standard is that the blade cannot reach the outside of the box no matter how the box is thrown. Everything in the next section is a way of meeting that one sentence for an object three and a half feet long.